Autism, clinically recognized as autism spectrum disorder, is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by communication and social differences, and repetitive and restrictive behaviors.
Common characteristics of Autism include:
- Difficulties understanding the intent of others
- Diminished interactive eye contact
- Atypical social interaction
- Pretend play different than that of peers
- Different interests than those of same-age peers
- Repetitive behaviors
- Sensory processing needs
- A strong desire for predictability and routine
Strategies and tools to support the neurodivergent brain:
Opportunities for sensory play, emotional regulation tools and programs, visual aids, use of routines, and communication supports can help individuals better access their environment. Tools like noise-cancelling headphones, sensory chews, sensory fidgets, weighted vests or compression clothing, and swings can be helpful.
What therapies support autism spectrum disorder?
- Occupational Therapy (sensory integration, fine motor, and feeding)
- Speech-Language Therapy (communication, feeding, nutrition, and social skills)
- Physical Therapy (strength, coordination, balance, body awareness, sensory integration)
- Early Intervention Programs
- Educational Services
- Social-Relational Intervention (DIRFloortime, Trust-Based Relational Intervention)
- Psychological Therapy (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy)
To learn more about Autism, enroll in our FREE Little Light House Academy Course, More than a Diagnosis: Intro to Autism!
